阿毗达磨俱舍论 第十四卷

分fēn别bié业yè品pǐn第dì四sì之zhī二èr

傍bàng论lùn已yǐ了le 。 复fù应yīng辩biàn前qián表biǎo无wú表biǎo相xiàng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

无wú表biǎo三sān律lǜ仪yí不bù律lǜ仪yí非fēi二èr

论lùn曰yüē 。 此cǐ中zhōng无wú表biǎo略lüè说shuō有yǒu三sān 。 一yī者zhě律lǜ仪yí 。 二èr不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 三sān者zhě非fēi二èr谓wèi非fēi律lǜ仪yí非fēi不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 能néng遮zhē能néng灭miè恶è戒jiè相xiāng续xǜ故gù名míng律lǜ仪yí 。 如rú是shì律lǜ仪yí差chā别bié有yǒu几jǐ 。 颂sòng曰yüē

律lǜ仪yí别bié解jiě脱tuō静jìng虑lǜ及jí道dào生shēng

论lùn曰yüē 。 律lǜ仪yí差chā别bié略lüè有yǒu三sān种zhǒng 。 一yī别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí 。 谓wèi欲yǜ缠chán戒jiè 。 二èr静jìng虑lǜ生shēng律lǜ仪yí 。 谓wèi色sè缠chán戒jiè 。 三sān道dào生shēng律lǜ仪yí 。 谓wèi无wú漏lòu戒jiè 。 初chū律lǜ仪yí相xiāng差chà别bié云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

初chū律lǜ仪yí八bā种zhǒng实shí体tǐ唯wéi有yǒu四sì形xíng转zhuǎn名míng异yì故gù各gè别bié不bù相xiāng违wéi

论lùn曰yüē 。 别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí相xiāng差chà别bié有yǒu八bā 。 一yī苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 二èr苾bì刍chú尼ní律lǜ仪yí 。 三sān正zhèng学xüé律lǜ仪yí 。 四sì勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí 。 五wǔ勤qín策cè女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 六liù近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 七qī近jìn事shì女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 八bā近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 如rú是shì八bā种zhǒng律lǜ仪yí相xiāng差chà别bié 。 总zǒng名míng第dì一yī别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí 。 虽suī有yǒu八bā名míng实shí体tǐ唯wéi四sì 。 一yī苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 二èr勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí 。 三sān近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 四sì近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 唯wéi此cǐ四sì种zhǒng别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí皆jiē有yǒu体tǐ实shí 。 相xiāng各gè别bié故gù 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 离lí苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 无wú别bié苾bì刍chú尼ní律lǜ仪yí 。 离lí勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí无wú别bié正zhèng学xüé勤qín策cè女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 离lí近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí无wú别bié近jìn事shì女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 云yǘn何hé知zhī然rán 。 由yóu形xíng改gǎi转zhuǎn 。 体tǐ虽suī无wú舍shě得dé而ér名míng有yǒu异yì故gù 。 形xíng谓wèi形xíng相xiàng 。 即jí男nán女nǚ根gēn 。 由yóu此cǐ二èr根gēn男nán女nǚ形xíng别bié 。 但dàn由yóu形xíng转zhuǎn令lìng诸zhū律lǜ仪yí名míng为wéi苾bì刍chú苾bì刍chú尼ní等děng 。 谓wèi转zhuǎn根gēn位wèi令lìng本běn苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí名míng苾bì刍chú尼ní律lǜ仪yí 。 或huò苾bì刍chú尼ní律lǜ仪yí名míng苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 令lìng本běn勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí名míng勤qín策cè女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 或huò勤qín策cè女nǚ律lǜ仪yí及jí正zhèng学xüé律lǜ仪yí名míng勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí 。 令lìng本běn近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí名míng近jìn事shì女nǚ律lǜ仪yí 。 或huò近jìn事shì女nǚ律lǜ仪yí名míng近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 非fēi转zhuǎn根gēn位wèi有yǒu舍shě先xiān得de得de先xiān未wèi得dé律lǜ仪yí因yīn缘yüán 。 故gù四sì律lǜ仪yí非fēi异yì三sān体tǐ 。 若ruò从cóng近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí受shòu勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí 。 复fù从cóng勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí受shòu苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 此cǐ三sān律lǜ仪yí为wéi由yóu增zēng足zú远yüǎn离lí方fāng便biàn立lì别bié别bié名míng 。 如rú只zhī双shuāng金jīn钱qián及jí五wǔ十shí二èr十shí 。 为wèi体tǐ各gè别bié具jǜ足zú顿dùn生shēng 。 三sān种zhǒng律lǜ仪yí体tǐ不bù相xiāng杂zá 。 其qí相xiāng各gè别bié具jǜ足zú顿dùn生shēng 。 三sān律lǜ仪yí中zhōng具jǜ三sān离lí杀shā 。 乃nǎi至zhì具jǜ足zú三sān离lí饮yǐn酒jiǔ 。 余yǘ数shù多duō少shǎo随suí其qí所suǒ应yīng 。 既jì尔ěr相xiāng望wàng同tóng类lèi何hé别bié 。 由yóu因yīn缘yüán别bié相xiāng望wàng有yǒu异yì 。 其qí事shì云yǘn何hé 。 如rú如rú求qiú受shòu多duō种zhǒng学xüé处chù 。 如rú是shì如rú是shì 。 能néng离lí多duō种zhǒng憍jiāo逸yì处chù时shí 。 即jí离lí众zhòng多duō杀shā等děng缘yüán起qǐ 。 以yǐ诸zhū远yüǎn离lí依yī因yīn缘yüán发fā故gù 。 因yīn缘yüán别bié远yüǎn离lí有yǒu异yì 。 若ruò无wú此cǐ事shì舍shè苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 尔ěr时shí则zé应yīng三sān律lǜ仪yí皆jiē舍shè 。 前qián二èr摄shè在zài后hòu一yī中zhōng故gù 。 既jì不bù许xǚ然rán 。 故gù三sān各gè别bié 。 然rán此cǐ三sān种zhǒng互hù不bù相xiāng违wéi 。 于yǘ一yī身shēn中zhōng俱jǜ时shí而ér转zhuǎn 。 非fēi由yóu受shòu后hòu舍shè前qián律lǜ仪yí 。 勿wù舍shè苾bì刍chú戒jiè便biàn非fēi近jìn事shì等děng 。 近jìn事shì近jìn住zhù勤qín策cè苾bì刍chú四sì种zhǒng律lǜ仪yí云yǘn何hé安ān立lì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

受shòu离lí五wǔ八bā十shí一yī切qiè所suǒ应yīng离lí立lì近jìn事shì近jìn住zhù勤qín策cè及jí苾bì刍chú

论lùn曰yüē 。 应yīng知zhī此cǐ中zhōng如rú数shù次cì第dì 。 依yī四sì远yüǎn离lí立lì四sì律lǜ仪yí 。 谓wèi受shòu离lí五wǔ所suǒ应yīng远yüǎn离lí 。 安ān立lì第dì一yī近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 何hé等děng名míng为wéi五wǔ所suǒ应yīng离lí 。 一yī者zhě杀shā生shēng 。 二èr不bù与yǚ取qǚ 。 三sān欲yǜ邪xié行xíng 。 四sì虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 五wǔ饮yǐn诸zhū酒jiǔ 。 若ruò受shòu离lí八bā所suǒ应yīng远yüǎn离lí 。 安ān立lì第dì二èr近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 何hé等děng名míng为wéi八bā所suǒ应yīng离lí 。 一yī者zhě杀shā生shēng 。 二èr不bù与yǚ取qǚ 。 三sān非fēi梵fàn行xíng 。 四sì虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 五wǔ饮yǐn诸zhū酒jiǔ 。 六liù涂tú饰shì香xiāng鬘mán舞wǔ歌gē观guān听tīng 。 七qī眠mián坐zuò高gāo广guǎng严yán丽lì床chuáng座zuò 。 八bā食shí非fēi时shí食shí 。 若ruò受shòu离lí十shí所suǒ应yīng远yüǎn离lí 。 安ān立lì第dì三sān勤qín策cè律lǜ仪yí 。 何hé等děng名míng为wéi十shí所suǒ应yīng离lí 。 谓wèi于yǘ前qián八bā涂tú饰shì香xiāng鬘mán舞wǔ歌gē观guān听tīng开kāi为wéi二èr种zhǒng 。 复fù加jiā受shòu畜chù金jīn银yín等děng宝bǎo以yǐ为wéi第dì十shí 。 若ruò受shòu离lí一yī切qiè应yīng离lí身shēn语yǚ业yè 。 安ān立lì第dì四sì苾bì刍chú律lǜ仪yí 。 别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí名míng差chā别bié者zhě 。 颂sòng曰yüē

俱jǜ得dé名míng尸shī罗luó妙miào行háng业yè律lǜ仪yí唯wéi初chū表biǎo无wú表biǎo名míng别bié解jiě业yè道dào

论lùn曰yüē 。 能néng平píng险xiǎn业yè故gù名míng尸shī罗luó 。 训xǜn释shì词cí者zhě 。 谓wèi清qīng凉liáng故gù 。 如rú伽gā他tā言yán 。 受shòu持chí戒jiè乐lè 。 身shēn无wú热rè恼nǎo故gù名míng尸shī罗luó 。 智zhì者zhě称chēng扬yáng故gù名míng妙miào行xíng 。 所suǒ作zuò自zì体tǐ故gù名míng为wéi业yè 。 岂qǐ不bù无wú表biǎo亦yì名míng不bù作zuò 。 如rú何hé今jīn说shuō所suǒ作zuò自zì体tǐ 。 有yǒu惭cán耻chǐ者zhě受shòu无wú表biǎo力lì不bù造zào众zhòng恶è故gù名míng不bù作zuò 。 表biǎo思sī所suǒ造zào得dé所suǒ作zuò名míng 。 有yǒu余yǘ释shì言yán 。 是shì作zuò因yīn故gù 。 是shì作zuò果guǒ故gù 。 名míng作zuò无wú失shī 。 能néng防fáng身shēn语yǚ故gù名míng律lǜ仪yí 。 如rú是shì应yīng知zhī 。 别bié解jiě脱tuō戒jiè通tōng初chū后hòu位wèi无wú差chā别bié名míng 。 唯wéi初chū刹chà那nà表biǎo及jí无wú表biǎo得de别bié解jiě脱tuō及jí业yè道dào名míng 。 谓wèi受shòu戒jiè时shí初chū表biǎo无wú表biǎo 。 别bié别bié弃qì舍shè种zhǒng种zhǒng恶è故gù 。 依yī初chū别bié舍shě义yì立lì别bié解jiě脱tuō名míng 。 即jí于yǘ尔ěr时shí所suǒ作zuò究jiū竟jìng 。 依yī业yè畅chàng义yì立lì业yè道dào名míng 。 故gù初chū刹chà那nà名míng别bié解jiě脱tuō 。 亦yì得dé名míng曰yüē别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 亦yì得dé名míng为wéi根gēn本běn业yè道dào 。 从cóng第dì二èr念niàn乃nǎi至zhì未wèi舍shè不bù名míng别bié解jiě脱tuō名míng别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 不bù名míng业yè道dào名míng为wéi后hòu起qǐ 。 谁shéi成chéng就jiù何hé律lǜ仪yí 。 颂sòng曰yüē

八bā成chéng别bié解jiě脱tuō得de静jìng虑lǜ圣shèng者zhě成chéng静jìng虑lǜ道dào生shēng后hòu二èr随suí心xīn转zhuǎn

论lùn曰yüē 。 八bā众zhòng皆jiē成chéng就jiù别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí 。 谓wèi从cóng苾bì刍chú乃nǎi至zhì近jìn住zhù 。 外wài道dào无wú有yǒu所suǒ受shòu戒jiè耶yé 。 虽suī有yǒu不bù名míng别bié解jiě脱tuō戒jiè 。 由yóu彼bǐ所suǒ受shòu无wú有yǒu功gōng能néng永yǒng脱tuō诸zhū恶è依yī著zhù有yǒu故gù 。 静jìng虑lǜ生shēng者zhě 。 谓wèi此cǐ律lǜ仪yí从cóng静jìng虑lǜ生shēng 。 或huò依yī静jìng虑lǜ 。 若ruò得de静jìng虑lǜ者zhě定dìng成chéng此cǐ律lǜ仪yí 。 诸zhū静jìng虑lǜ边biān亦yì名míng静jìng虑lǜ 。 如rú近jìn村cūn邑yì得de村cūn邑yì名míng故gù 。 有yǒu说shuō言yán于yǘ此cǐ村cūn邑yì有yǒu稻dào田tián等děng 。 此cǐ亦yì应yīng然rán 。 道dào生shēng律lǜ仪yí圣shèng者zhě成chéng就jiù 。 此cǐ复fù有yǒu二èr 。 谓wèi学xüé无wú学xüé 。 于yǘ前qián分fēn别bié俱jǜ有yǒu因yīn中zhōng说shuō二èr律lǜ仪yí是shì随suí心xīn转zhuǎn 。 于yǘ此cǐ三sān内nèi其qí二èr者zhě何hé 。 谓wèi静jìng虑lǜ生shēng及jí道dào生shēng二èr 。 非fēi别bié解jiě脱tuō 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 异yì心xīn无wú心xīn亦yì恒héng转zhuǎn故gù 。 静jìng虑lǜ无wú漏lòu二èr种zhǒng律lǜ仪yí 。 亦yì名míng断duàn律lǜ仪yí 。 依yī何hé位wèi建jiàn立lì 。 颂sòng曰yüē

未wèi至zhì九jiǔ无wú间jiàn俱jǜ生shēng二èr名míng断duàn

论lùn曰yüē 。 未wèi至zhì定dìng中zhōng九jiǔ无wú间jiàn道dào 。 俱jǜ生shēng静jìng虑lǜ无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 以yǐ能néng永yǒng断duàn欲yǜ缠chán恶è戒jiè及jí能néng起qǐ惑huò名míng断duàn律lǜ仪yí 。 由yóu此cǐ或huò有yǒu静jìng虑lǜ律lǜ仪yí非fēi断duàn律lǜ仪yí 。 应yīng作zuò四sì句jǜ 。 第dì一yī句jǜ者zhě 。 除chú未wèi至zhì定dìng九jiǔ无wú间jiàn道dào有yǒu漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 所suǒ余yǘ有yǒu漏lòu静jìng虑lǜ律lǜ仪yí 。 第dì二èr句jǜ者zhě 。 依yī未wèi至zhì定dìng九jiǔ无wú间jiàn道dào无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 第dì三sān句jǜ者zhě 。 依yī未wèi至zhì定dìng九jiǔ无wú间jiàn道dào有yǒu漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 第dì四sì句jǜ者zhě 。 除chú未wèi至zhì定dìng九jiǔ无wú间jiàn道dào无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí所suǒ余yǘ一yī切qiè无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 如rú是shì或huò有yǒu无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí非fēi断duàn律lǜ仪yí 。 应yīng作zuò四sì句jǜ 。 准zhǔn前qián四sì句jǜ如rú应yīng当dāng知zhī 。 若ruò尔ěr世shì尊zūn所suǒ说shuō略lüè戒jiè

身shēn律lǜ仪yí善shàn哉zāi善shàn哉zāi语yǚ律lǜ仪yí意yì律lǜ仪yí善shàn哉zāi善shàn哉zāi遍biàn律lǜ仪yí

又yòu契qì经jīng说shuō 。 应yīng善shàn守shǒu护hù应yīng善shàn安ān住zhù眼yǎn根gēn律lǜ仪yí 。 此cǐ意yì根gēn律lǜ仪yí以yǐ何hé为wéi自zì性xìng 。 此cǐ二èr自zì性xìng非fēi无wú表biǎo色sè 。 若ruò尔ěr是shì何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

正zhèng知zhī正zhèng念niàn合hé名míng意yì根gēn律lǜ仪yí

论lùn曰yüē 。 为wèi显xiǎn如rú是shì二èr种zhǒng律lǜ仪yí俱jǜ以yǐ正zhèng知zhī正zhèng念niàn为wéi体tǐ故gù 。 列liè名míng已yǐ复fù说shuō合hé言yán 。 谓wèi意yì律lǜ仪yí慧huì念niàn为wéi体tǐ 。 即jí合hé二èr种zhǒng为wéi根gēn律lǜ仪yí 。 故gù离lí合hé言yán显xiǎn勿wù如rú次cì 。 今jīn应yīng思sī择zé 。 表biǎo及jí无wú表biǎo谁shéi成chéng就jiù何hé 。 齐qí何hé时shí分fēn 。 且qiě辩biàn成chéng无wú表biǎo律lǜ仪yí不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 颂sòng曰yüē

住zhù别bié解jiě无wú表biǎo未wèi舍shè恒héng成chéng现xiàn刹chà那nà后hòu成chéng过guò不bù律lǜ仪yí亦yì然rán得de静jìng虑lǜ律lǜ仪yí恒héng成chéng就jiù过guò未wèi圣shèng初chū除chú过guò去qǜ住zhù定dìng道dào成chéng中zhōng

论lùn曰yüē 。 住zhù别bié解jiě脱tuō补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó 。 未wèi舍shè以yǐ来lái恒héng成chéng现xiàn世shì 。 此cǐ别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí无wú表biǎo 。 初chū刹chà那nà后hòu亦yì成chéng过guò去qǜ 。 前qián未wèi舍shè言yán遍biàn流liú至zhì后hòu 。 无wú散sàn无wú表biǎo有yǒu成chéng未wèi来lái 。 不bù随suí心xīn色sè势shì微wēi劣liè故gù 。 如rú说shuō安ān住zhù别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 住zhù不bù律lǜ仪yí应yīng知zhī亦yì尔ěr 。 谓wèi至zhì未wèi舍shè恶è戒jiè以yǐ来lái恒héng成chéng现xiàn世shì 。 恶è戒jiè无wú表biǎo初chū刹chà那nà后hòu亦yì成chéng过guò去qǜ 。 诸zhū有yǒu获huò得dé静jìng虑lǜ律lǜ仪yí 。 乃nǎi至zhì未wèi舍shè恒héng成chéng过guò未wèi 。 余yǘ生shēng所suǒ失shī过guò去qǜ定dìng律lǜ仪yí 。 今jīn初chū刹chà那nà必bì还hái得děi彼bǐ故gù 。 一yī切qiè圣shèng者zhě无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí 。 过guò去qǜ未wèi来lái亦yì恒héng成chéng就jiù 。 有yǒu差chā别bié者zhě 。 谓wèi初chū刹chà那nà必bì成chéng未wèi来lái非fēi成chéng过guò去qǜ 。 此cǐ类lèi圣shèng道dào先xiān未wèi起qǐ故gù 。 若ruò有yǒu现xiàn住zhù静jìng虑lǜ彼bǐ道dào 。 如rú次cì成chéng现xiàn在zài静jìng虑lǜ道dào律lǜ仪yí 。 非fēi出chū观guān时shí有yǒu成chéng现xiàn在zài 。 已yǐ辩biàn安ān住zhù善shàn恶è律lǜ仪yí 。 住zhù中zhōng云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

住zhù中zhōng有yǒu无wú表biǎo初chū成chéng中zhōng后hòu二èr

论lùn曰yüē 。 言yán住zhù中zhōng者zhě 。 谓wèi非fēi律lǜ仪yí非fēi不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 彼bǐ所suǒ起qǐ业yè未wèi必bì一yī切qiè皆jiē有yǒu无wú表biǎo 。 若ruò有yǒu无wú表biǎo即jí是shì善shàn戒jiè或huò是shì恶è戒jiè种zhǒng类lèi所suǒ摄shè 。 彼bǐ初chū刹chà那nà但dàn成chéng现xiàn在zài 。 然rán现xiàn在zài世shì处chù过guò未wèi中zhōng 。 故gù以yǐ成chéng中zhōng说shuō成chéng现xiàn在zài 。 初chū刹chà那nà后hòu未wèi舍shè以yǐ来lái 。 恒héng成chéng过guò现xiàn二èr世shì无wú表biǎo 。 若ruò有yǒu安ān住zhù律lǜ不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 亦yì有yǒu成chéng恶è善shàn无wú表biǎo不bù 。 设shè有yǒu成chéng就jiù为wéi经jīng几jǐ时shí 。 颂sòng曰yüē

住zhù律lǜ不bù律lǜ仪yí起qǐ染rǎn净jìng无wú表biǎo初chū成chéng中zhōng后hòu二èr至zhì染rǎn净jìng势shì终zhōng

论lùn曰yüē 。 若ruò住zhù律lǜ仪yí由yóu胜shèng烦fán恼nǎo作zuò杀shā缚fù等děng诸zhū不bù善shàn业yè 。 由yóu此cǐ便biàn发fā不bù善shàn无wú表biǎo 。 住zhù不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 由yóu淳chún净jìng信xìn 。 作zuò礼lǐ佛fó等děng诸zhū胜shèng善shàn业yè 。 由yóu此cǐ亦yì发fā诸zhū善shàn无wú表biǎo 。 乃nǎi至zhì此cǐ二èr心xīn未wèi断duàn来lái 。 所suǒ发fā无wú表biǎo恒héng时shí相xiāng续xǜ 。 然rán其qí初chū念niàn唯wéi成chéng现xiàn在zài 。 自zì兹zī以yǐ后hòu通tōng成chéng过guò现xiàn 。 已yǐ辩biàn无wú表biǎo 。 成chéng表biǎo云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

表biǎo正zhèng作zuò成chéng中zhōng后hòu成chéng过guò非fēi未wèi有yǒu覆fù及jí无wú覆fù唯wéi成chéng就jiù现xiàn在zài

论lùn曰yüē 。 诸zhū有yǒu安ān住zhù律lǜ不bù律lǜ仪yí及jí住zhù中zhōng者zhě 。 乃nǎi至zhì正zhèng作zuò诸zhū表biǎo业yè来lái恒héng成chéng现xiàn表biǎo 。 初chū刹chà那nà后hòu至zhì未wèi舍shè来lái恒héng成chéng过guò去qǜ 。 必bì无wú成chéng就jiù未wèi来lái表biǎo者zhě 。 如rú无wú表biǎo释shì 。 有yǒu覆fù无wú覆fù二èr无wú记jì表biǎo 。 定dìng无wú有yǒu能néng成chéng就jiù过guò未wèi 。 法fǎ力lì既jì劣liè得dé力lì亦yì微wēi 。 是shì故gù无wú能néng逆nì追zhuī成chéng者zhě 。 此cǐ法fǎ力lì劣liè谁shéi之zhī所suǒ为wéi 。 是shì心xīn所suǒ为wéi 。 若ruò尔ěr有yǒu覆fù无wú记jì心xīn等děng勿wù成chéng过guò未wèi 。 此cǐ责zé非fēi理lǐ 。 表biǎo昧mèi钝dùn故gù 。 依yī他tā起qǐ故gù 。 心xīn等děng不bù然rán 。 无wú记jì表biǎo业yè从cóng劣liè心xīn起qǐ 。 其qí力lì倍bèi劣liè彼bǐ能néng起qǐ心xīn 。 故gù表biǎo与yǚ心xīn成chéng有yǒu差chā别bié 。 如rú前qián所suǒ说shuō住zhù不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 此cǐ不bù律lǜ仪yí名míng差chā别bié者zhě 。 颂sòng曰yüē

恶è行xíng恶è戒jiè业yè业yè道dào不bù律lǜ仪yí

论lùn曰yüē 。 此cǐ恶è行xíng等děng五wǔ种zhǒng异yì名míng 。 是shì不bù律lǜ仪yí名míng之zhī差chā别bié 。 是shì诸zhū智zhì者zhě所suǒ诃hē厌yàn故gù 。 果guǒ非fēi爱ài故gù立lì恶è行xíng名míng 。 障zhàng净jìng尸shī罗luó故gù名míng恶è戒jiè 。 身shēn语yǚ所suǒ造zào故gù名míng为wéi业yè 。 根gēn本běn所suǒ摄shè故gù名míng业yè道dào 。 不bù禁jīn身shēn语yǚ名míng不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 然rán业yè道dào名míng唯wéi目mù初chū念niàn 。 通tōng初chū后hòu位wèi立lì余yǘ四sì名míng 。 或huò成chéng表biǎo业yè非fēi无wú表biǎo等děng 。 应yīng作zuò四sì句jǜ 。 其qí事shì云yǘn何hé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

成chéng表biǎo非fēi无wú表biǎo住zhù中zhōng劣liè思sī作zuò舍shè未wèi生shēng表biǎo圣shèng成chéng无wú表biǎo非fēi表biǎo

论lùn曰yüē 。 唯wéi成chéng就jiù表biǎo非fēi无wú表biǎo者zhě 。 谓wèi住zhù非fēi律lǜ仪yí非fēi不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 以yǐ微wēi劣liè思sī造zào善shàn造zào恶è 。 唯wéi发fā表biǎo业yè尚shàng无wú无wú表biǎo 。 况kuàng无wú记jì思sī所suǒ发fā表biǎo业yè 。 除chú有yǒu依yī福fú及jí成chéng业yè道dào 。 唯wéi成chéng无wú表biǎo非fēi表biǎo业yè者zhě 。 谓wèi易yì生shēng圣shèng补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó 。 表biǎo业yè未wèi生shēng或huò生shēng已yǐ舍shè 。 俱jǜ成chéng非fēi句jǜ如rú应yīng当dāng知zhī 。 说shuō住zhù律lǜ仪yí不bù律lǜ仪yí等děng成chéng就jiù表biǎo业yè无wú表biǎo业yè已yǐ 。 此cǐ诸zhū律lǜ仪yí由yóu何hé而ér得dé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

定dìng生shēng得de定dìng地dì彼bǐ圣shèng得dé道dào生shēng别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí得de由yóu他tā教jiào等děng

论lùn曰yüē 。 静jìng虑lǜ律lǜ仪yí由yóu得děi有yǒu漏lòu根gēn本běn近jìn分fēn静jìng虑lǜ地de心xīn 。 尔ěr时shí便biàn得dé 。 与yǚ心xīn俱jǜ故gù 。 无wú漏lòu律lǜ仪yí由yóu得de无wú漏lòu根gēn本běn近jìn分fēn静jìng虑lǜ地de心xīn 。 尔ěr时shí便biàn得dé 。 亦yì心xīn俱jǜ故gù 。 彼bǐ声shēng为wéi显xiǎn前qián静jìng虑lǜ心xīn 。 复fù说shuō圣shèng言yán简jiǎn取qǚ无wú漏lòu 。 六liù静jìng虑lǜ地de有yǒu无wú漏lòu心xīn 。 谓wèi未wèi至zhì中zhōng间jiān及jí四sì根gēn本běn定dìng 。 非fēi三sān近jìn分fēn 。 如rú后hòu当dāng辩biàn 。 别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí由yóu他tā教jiào等děng得dé 。 能néng教jiāo他tā者zhě说shuō名míng为wéi他tā 。 从cóng如rú是shì他tā教jiào力lì发fā戒jiè 。 故gù说shuō此cǐ戒jiè由yóu他tā教jiāo得dé 。 此cǐ复fù二èr种zhǒng 。 谓wèi从cóng僧sēng伽qié补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó有yǒu差chā别bié故gù 。 从cóng僧sēng伽qié得de者zhě 。 谓wèi苾bì刍chú苾bì刍chú尼ní及jí正zhèng学xüé戒jiè 。 从cóng补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó得de者zhě 。 谓wèi余yǘ五wǔ种zhǒng戒jiè 。 诸zhū毗pí柰nài耶yē毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī说shuō 。 有yǒu十shí种zhòng得de具jǜ戒jiè法fǎ 。 为wèi摄shè彼bǐ故gù复fù说shuō等děng言yán 。 何hé者zhě为wéi十shí 。 一yī由yóu自zì然rán 。 谓wèi佛fó独dú觉jüé 。 二èr由yóu得de入rù正zhèng性xìng离lí生shēng 。 谓wèi五wǔ苾bì刍chú 。 三sān由yóu佛fó命mìng善shàn来lái苾bì刍chú 。 谓wèi耶yē舍shè等děng 。 四sì由yóu信xìn受shòu佛fó为wéi大dà师shī 。 谓wèi大dà迦jiā叶yè 。 五wǔ由yóu善shàn巧qiǎo酬chóu答dá所suǒ问wèn 。 谓wèi苏sū陀tuó夷yí 。 六liù由yóu敬jìng受shòu八bā尊zūn重zhòng法fǎ 。 谓wèi大dà生shēng主zhǔ 。 七qī由yóu遣qiǎn使shǐ 。 谓wèi法fǎ授shòu尼ní 。 八bā由yóu持chí律lǜ为wéi第dì五wǔ人rén 。 谓wèi于yǘ边biān国guó 。 九jiǔ由yóu十shí众zhòng 。 谓wèi于yǘ中zhōng国guó 。 十shí由yóu三sān说shuō归guī佛fó法fǎ僧sēng 。 谓wèi六liù十shí贤xián部bù共gòng集jí受shòu具jǜ戒jiè 。 如rú是shì所suǒ得dé别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 非fēi必bì定dìng依yī表biǎo业yè而ér发fā 。 又yòu此cǐ所suǒ说shuō别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 应yīng齐qí几jǐ时shí要yào期qī而ér受shòu 。 颂sòng曰yüē

别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí尽jìn寿shòu或huò昼zhòu夜yè

论lùn曰yüē 。 七qī众zhòng所suǒ持chí别bié解jiě脱tuō戒jiè 。 唯wéi应yīng尽jìn寿shòu要yào期qī而ér受shòu 。 近jìn住zhù所suǒ持chí别bié解jiě脱tuō戒jiè 。 唯wéi一yī昼zhòu夜yè要yào期qī而ér受shòu 。 此cǐ时shí定dìng尔ěr 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 戒jiè时shí边biān际jì但dàn有yǒu二èr种zhǒng 。 一yī寿shòu命mìng边biān际jì 。 二èr昼zhòu夜yè边biān际jì 。 重zhòng说shuō昼zhòu夜yè为wéi半bàn月yüè等děng 。 时shí名míng是shì何hé法fǎ 。 谓wèi诸zhū行xíng增zēng语yǚ 。 于yǘ四sì洲zhōu中zhōng光guāng位wèi闇àn位wèi如rú其qí次cì第dì立lì昼zhòu夜yè名míng二èr边biān际jì中zhōng尽jìn寿shòu可kě尔ěr 。 于yǘ命mìng终zhōng后hòu虽suī有yǒu要yào期qī而ér不bù能néng生shēng别bié解jiě脱tuō戒jiè 。 依yī身shēn别bié故gù 。 别bié依yī身shēn中zhōng无wú加jiā行xíng故gù无wú忆yì念niàn故gù 。 一yī昼zhòu夜yè后hòu或huò五wǔ戒jiè十shí昼zhòu夜yè等děng中zhōng受shòu近jìn住zhù戒jiè 。 何hé法fǎ为wéi障zhàng令lìng彼bǐ众zhòng多duō近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí非fēi亦yì得de起qǐ 。 必bì应yìng有yǒu法fǎ能néng为wéi障zhàng碍ài 。 以yǐ薄báo伽gā梵fàn于yǘ契qì经jīng中zhōng说shuō近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí唯wéi一yī昼zhòu夜yè故gù于yǘ如rú是shì义yì应yīng共gòng寻xǘn思sī 。 为wèi佛fó正zhèng观guān一yī昼zhòu夜yè后hòu理lǐ无wú容róng起qǐ近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 故gù于yǘ经jīng中zhōng说shuō一yī昼zhòu夜yè 。 为wèi观guān所suǒ化huà根gēn难nán调tiáo者zhě 。 旦dàn应yīng授shòu与yǚ一yī昼zhòu夜yè戒jiè 。 依yī何hé理lǐ教jiào作zuò如rú是shì言yán 。 过guò此cǐ戒jiè生shēng不bù违wéi理lǐ故gù 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā者zhě作zuò如rú是shì言yán 。 曾céng无wú契qì经jīng说shuō过guò昼zhòu夜yè有yǒu别bié受shòu得de近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 是shì故gù我wǒ宗zōng不bù许xǚ斯sī义yì 。 依yī何hé边biān际jì得de不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 颂sòng曰yüē

恶è戒jiè无wú昼zhòu夜yè谓wèi非fēi如rú善shàn受shòu

论lùn曰yüē 。 要yào期qī尽jìn寿shòu造zào诸zhū恶è业yè得de不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 非fēi一yī昼zhòu夜yè如rú近jìn住zhù戒jiè 。 所suǒ以yǐ者zhě何hé 。 谓wèi此cǐ非fēi如rú善shàn戒jiè受shòu故gù 。 谓wèi必bì无wú有yǒu立lì限xiàn对duì师shī受shòu不bù律lǜ仪yí如rú近jìn住zhù戒jiè我wǒ一yī昼zhòu夜yè定dìng受shòu不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 此cǐ是shì智zhì人rén所suǒ诃hē厌yàn业yè故gù 。 若ruò尔ěr亦yì无wú有yǒu立lì限xiàn对duì师shī我wǒ乃nǎi至zhì命mìng终zhōng定dìng受shòu恶è戒jiè 。 勿wù尽jìn形xíng寿shòu得de不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 虽suī无wú对duì师shī要yào期qī尽jìn寿shòu作zuò诸zhū恶è业yè 。 由yóu起qǐ毕bì竟jìng坏huài善shàn意yì乐lè得de不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 非fēi起qǐ暂zàn时shí坏huài善shàn意yì乐lè 。 无wú师shī令lìng彼bǐ得dé不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 故gù不bù律lǜ仪yí无wú一yī昼zhòu夜yè 。 然rán近jìn住zhù戒jiè由yóu现xiàn对duì师shī要yào期qī受shòu力lì 。 虽suī无wú毕bì竟jìng坏huài恶è意yì乐lè 。 而ér得dé律lǜ仪yí 。 设shè有yǒu对duì师shī要yào期qī暂zàn受shòu不bù律lǜ仪yí者zhě 。 亦yì必bì应yìng得dé 。 然rán未wèi曾céng见jiàn故gù不bù立lì有yǒu 。 经jīng部bù师shī说shuō如rú善shàn律lǜ仪yí无wú别bié实shí物wù名míng为wéi无wú表biǎo 。 此cǐ不bù律lǜ仪yí亦yì应yīng非fēi实shí 。 即jí欲yǜ造zào恶è不bù善shàn意yì乐lè相xiāng续xǜ不bù舍shě名míng不bù律lǜ仪yí 。 由yóu此cǐ后hòu时shí善shàn心xīn虽suī起qǐ而ér名míng成chéng就jiù不bù律lǜ仪yí者zhě 。 以yǐ不bù舍shě此cǐ阿ā世shì耶yē故gù 。 说shuō一yī昼zhòu夜yè近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 欲yǜ正zhèng受shòu时shí当dāng如rú何hé受shòu 。 颂sòng曰yüē

近jìn住zhù于yǘ晨chén旦dàn下xià座zuò从cóng师shī受shòu随suí教jiào说shuō具jǜ支zhī离lí严yán饰shì昼zhòu夜yè

论lùn曰yüē 。 近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí于yǘ晨chén旦dàn受shòu 。 谓wèi受shòu此cǐ戒jiè要yào日rì出chū时shí 。 此cǐ戒jiè要yào经jīng一yī昼zhòu夜yè故gù 。 诸zhū有yǒu先xiān作zuò如rú是shì要yào期qī 。 谓wèi我wǒ恒héng于yǘ月yüè八bā日rì等děng必bì当dāng受shòu此cǐ近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 若ruò旦dàn有yǒu碍ài缘yüán斋zhāi竟jìng亦yì得de受shòu 。 言yán下xià座zuò者zhě 。 谓wèi在zài师shī前qián居jǖ卑bēi劣liè座zuò 。 或huò蹲dūn或huò跪guì曲qǚ躬gōng合hé掌zhǎng 。 唯wéi除chú有yǒu病bìng 。 若ruò不bù恭gōng敬jìng不bù发fā律lǜ仪yí 。 此cǐ必bì从cóng师shī无wú容róng自zì受shòu 。 以yǐ后hòu若ruò遇yǜ诸zhū犯fàn戒jiè缘yüán 。 由yóu愧kuì戒jiè师shī能néng不bù违wéi犯fàn 。 受shòu此cǐ戒jiè者zhě应yīng随suí师shī教jiào受shòu者zhě后hòu说shuō 。 勿wù前qián勿wù俱jǜ 。 如rú是shì方fāng成chéng从cóng师shī教jiào受shòu 。 异yì此cǐ授shòu受shòu二èr俱jǜ不bù成chéng 。 具jǜ受shòu八bā支zhī方fāng成chéng近jìn住zhù 。 随suí有yǒu所suǒ阙qüè近jìn住zhù不bù成chéng 。 受shòu此cǐ律lǜ仪yí必bì离lí严yán饰shì 。 憍jiāo逸yì处chù故gù 。 常cháng严yán身shēn具jǜ不bù必bì须xǖ舍shè 。 缘yüán彼bǐ不bù能néng生shēng甚shèn憍jiāo逸yì如rú新xīn异yì故gù 。 受shòu此cǐ律lǜ仪yí必bì须xǖ昼zhòu夜yè 。 谓wèi至zhì明míng旦dàn日rì初chū出chū时shí 。 若ruò不bù如rú斯sī依yī法fǎ受shòu者zhě 。 但dàn生shēng妙miào行xíng不bù得de律lǜ仪yí 。 又yòu若ruò如rú斯sī尽jìn昼zhòu夜yè受shòu 。 具jǜ制zhì屠tú猎liè奸jiān盗dào有yǒu情qíng 。 近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí深shēn成chéng有yǒu用yòng 。 言yán近jìn住zhù者zhě 。 谓wèi此cǐ律lǜ仪yí近jìn阿ā罗luó汉hàn住zhù 。 以yǐ随suí学xüé彼bǐ故gù 。 有yǒu说shuō 。 此cǐ近jìn尽jìn寿shòu戒jiè住zhù 。 如rú是shì律lǜ仪yí或huò名míng长zhǎng养yǎng 。 长zhǎng养yǎng薄báo少shǎo善shàn根gēn有yǒu情qíng 。 令lìng其qí善shàn根gēn渐jiàn增zēng多duō故gù 。 如rú有yǒu颂sòng言yán

由yóu此cǐ能néng长zhǎng养yǎng自zì他tā善shàn净jìng心xīn是shì故gù薄báo伽gā梵fàn说shuō此cǐ名míng长zhǎng养yǎng

何hé缘yüán受shòu此cǐ必bì具jǜ八bā支zhī 。 颂sòng曰yüē

戒jiè不bù逸yì禁jìn支zhī四sì一yī三sān如rú次cì为wèi防fáng诸zhū性xìng罪zuì失shī念niàn及jí憍jiāo逸yì

论lùn曰yüē 。 八bā中zhōng前qián四sì是shì尸shī罗luó支zhī 。 谓wèi离lí杀shā生shēng至zhì虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 由yóu此cǐ四sì种zhǒng离lí性xìng罪zuì故gù 。 次cì有yǒu一yī种zhǒng是shì不bù放fàng逸yì支zhī 。 谓wèi离lí饮yǐn诸zhū酒jiǔ 。 生shēng放fàng逸yì处chù 。 虽suī受shòu尸shī罗luó若ruò饮yǐn诸zhū酒jiǔ则zé心xīn放fàng逸yì 。 犯fàn尸shī罗luó故gù 。 后hòu有yǒu三sān种zhǒng是shì禁jìn约yüē支zhī 。 谓wèi离lí涂tú饰shì香xiāng鬘mán乃nǎi至zhì食shí非fēi时shí食shí 。 以yǐ能néng随suí顺shùn厌yàn离lí心xīn故gù 。 何hé缘yüán具jǜ受shòu如rú是shì三sān支zhī 。 若ruò不bù具jǜ支zhī便biàn不bù能néng离lí性xìng罪zuì失shī念niàn憍jiāo逸yì过guò失shī 。 谓wèi初chū离lí杀shā至zhì虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 能néng防fáng性xìng罪zuì 。 离lí贪tān嗔chēn痴chī所suǒ起qǐ杀shā等děng诸zhū恶è业yè故gù 。 次cì离lí饮yǐn酒jiǔ能néng防fáng失shī念niàn 。 以yǐ饮yǐn酒jiǔ时shí能néng令lìng忘wàng失shī应yīng不bù应yīng作zuò诸zhū事shì业yè故gù 。 后hòu离lí三sān种zhǒng能néng防fáng憍jiāo逸yì 。 以yǐ若ruò受shòu用yòng种zhǒng种zhǒng香xiāng鬘mán高gāo广guǎng床chuáng座zuò习xí近jìn歌gē舞wǔ心xīn便biàn憍jiāo举jǚ 。 寻xǘn即jí毁huǐ戒jiè 。 由yóu远yüǎn彼bǐ故gù心xīn便biàn离lí憍jiāo 。 若ruò有yǒu能néng持chí依yī时shí食shí者zhě 。 以yǐ能néng遮zhē止zhǐ恒héng食shí时shí故gù 。 便biàn忆yì自zì受shòu近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 能néng于yǘ世shì间jiān深shēn生shēng厌yàn离lí 。 若ruò非fēi时shí食shí二èr事shì俱jǜ无wú 。 数shù食shí能néng令lìng心xīn纵zòng逸yì故gù 。 有yǒu余yǘ师shī说shuō 。 离lí非fēi时shí食shí名míng为wéi斋zhāi体tǐ 。 余yǘ有yǒu八bā种zhǒng说shuō名míng斋zhāi支zhī 。 涂tú饰shì香xiāng鬘mán舞wǔ歌gē观guān听tīng分fēn为wéi二èr故gù 。 若ruò作zuò此cǐ执zhí便biàn违wéi契qì经jīng 。 经jīng中zhōng说shuō离lí非fēi时shí食shí已yǐ 。 便biàn作zuò是shì说shuō 。 此cǐ第dì八bā支zhī我wǒ今jīn随suí圣shèng阿ā罗luó汉hàn学xüé 。 随suí行xíng随suí作zuò 。 若ruò尔ěr有yǒu何hé别bié斋zhāi体tǐ 。 而ér说shuō此cǐ八bā名míng斋zhāi支zhī 。 总zǒng摽biào斋zhāi号hào别bié说shuō为wéi支zhī 。 以yǐ别bié成chéng总zǒng得děi支zhī名míng故gù 。 如rú车chē众zhòng分fēn及jí四sì支zhī军jǖn五wǔ支zhī散sàn等děng 。 斋zhāi戒jiè八bā支zhī应yìng知zhī亦yì尔ěr 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī作zuò如rú是shì说shuō 。 离lí非fēi时shí食shí是shì斋zhāi亦yì斋zhāi支zhī 。 所suǒ余yǘ七qī支zhī是shì斋zhāi支zhī非fēi斋zhāi 。 如rú正zhèng见jiàn是shì道dào亦yì道dào支zhī 。 余yǘ七qī支zhī是shì道dào支zhī非fēi道dào 。 择zé法fǎ觉jüé是shì觉jüé亦yì觉jüé支zhī 。 余yǘ六liù支zhī是shì觉jüé支zhī非fēi觉jüé 。 三sān摩mó地dì是shì静jìng虑lǜ亦yì静jìng虑lǜ支zhī 。 所suǒ余yǘ支zhī是shì静jìng虑lǜ支zhī非fēi静jìng虑lǜ 。 如rú是shì所suǒ说shuō不bù应yīng正zhèng理lǐ 。 不bù可kě正zhèng见jiàn等děng即jí正zhèng见jiàn等děng支zhī 。 若ruò谓wèi前qián生shēng正zhèng见jiàn等děng为wéi后hòu生shēng正zhèng见jiàn等děng支zhī 。 则zé初chū刹chà那nà圣shèng道dào等děng应yīng不bù具jǜ有yǒu八bā支zhī等děng 。 为wèi唯wéi近jìn事shì得de受shòu近jìn住zhù 。 为wèi余yǘ亦yì有yǒu受shòu近jìn住zhù耶yé 。 颂sòng曰yüē

近jìn住zhù余yǘ亦yì有yǒu不bù受shòu三sān归guī无wú

论lùn曰yüē 。 诸zhū有yǒu未wèi受shòu近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 一yī昼zhòu夜yè中zhōng归guī依yī三sān宝bǎo 。 说shuō三sān归guī已yǐ受shòu近jìn住zhù戒jiè 。 彼bǐ亦yì受shòu得de近jìn住zhù律lǜ仪yí 。 异yì此cǐ则zé无wú 。 除chú不bù知zhī者zhě 。 如rú契qì经jīng说shuō 。 佛fó告gào大dà名míng 。 诸zhū有yǒu在zài家jiā白bái衣yī男nán子zǐ男nán根gēn成chéng就jiù 。 归guī佛fó法fǎ僧sēng起qǐ殷yīn净jìng心xīn 。 发fā诚chéng谛dì语yǚ自zì称chēng我wǒ是shì邬wū波bō索suǒ迦jiā 。 愿yüàn尊zūn忆yì持chí慈cí悲bēi护hù念niàn 。 齐qí是shì名míng曰yüē邬wū波bō索suǒ迦jiā 。 为wèi但dàn受shòu三sān归guī即jí成chéng近jìn事shì 。 外wài国guó诸zhū师shī说shuō 。 唯wéi此cǐ即jí成chéng 。 迦jiā湿shī弥mí罗luó国guó诸zhū论lùn师shī言yán 。 离lí近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí则zé非fēi近jìn事shì 。 若ruò尔ěr应yīng与yǚ此cǐ经jīng相xiāng违wéi 。 此cǐ不bù相xiāng违wéi 。 已yǐ发fā戒jiè故gù 。 何hé时shí发fā戒jiè 。 颂sòng曰yüē

称chēng近jìn事shì发fā戒jiè说shuō如rú苾bì刍chú等děng

论lùn曰yüē 。 起qǐ殷yīn净jìng心xīn发fā诚chéng谛dì语yǚ自zì称chēng我wǒ是shì邬wū波bō索suǒ迦jiā 。 愿yüàn尊zūn忆yì持chí慈cí悲bēi护hù念niàn 。 尔ěr时shí即jí发fā近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 称chēng近jìn事shì等děng言yán便biàn发fā律lǜ仪yí故gù 。 以yǐ经jīng复fù说shuō我wǒ从cóng今jīn时shí乃nǎi至zhì命mìng终zhōng舍shě生shēng言yán故gù 。 此cǐ经jīng意yì说shuō舍shè杀shā生shēng等děng 。 略lüè去qǜ杀shā等děng但dàn说shuō舍shě生shēng 。 故gù于yǘ前qián时shí已yǐ得dé五wǔ戒jiè 。 彼bǐ虽suī已yǐ得dé近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 为wèi令lìng了le知zhī所suǒ应yīng学xüé处chù故gù 。 复fù为wéi说shuō离lí杀shā生shēng等děng五wǔ种zhǒng戒jiè相xiāng令lìng识shí坚jiān持chí 。 如rú得de苾bì刍chú具jǜ足zú戒jiè已yǐ 。 说shuō重zhòng学xüé处chù令lìng识shí坚jiān持chí 。 勤qín策cè亦yì然rán 。 此cǐ亦yì应yīng尔ěr 。 是shì故gù近jìn事shì必bì具jǜ律lǜ仪yí 。 颂sòng曰yüē

若ruò皆jiē具jǜ律lǜ仪yí何hé言yán一yī分fēn等děng谓wèi约yüē能néng持chí说shuō

论lùn曰yüē 。 若ruò诸zhū近jìn事shì皆jiē具jǜ律lǜ仪yí 。 何hé缘yüán世shì尊zūn言yán有yǒu四sì种zhǒng 。 一yī能néng学xüé一yī分fēn 。 二èr能néng学xüé少shǎo分fēn 。 三sān能néng学xüé多duō分fēn 。 四sì能néng学xüé满mǎn分fēn 。 谓wèi约yüē能néng持chí故gù作zuò是shì说shuō 。 能néng持chí先xiān所suǒ受shòu故gù说shuō能néng学xüé言yán 。 不bù尔ěr应yīng言yán受shòu一yī分fēn等děng 。 理lǐ实shí约yüē受shòu等děng具jǜ律lǜ仪yí 。 以yǐ具jǜ律lǜ仪yí故gù名míng近jìn事shì 。 如rú是shì所suǒ执zhí违wéi越yüè契qì经jīng 。 如rú何hé违wéi经jīng 。 谓wèi无wú经jīng说shuō自zì称chēng我wǒ是shì近jìn事shì等děng言yán便biàn发fā五wǔ戒jiè 。 此cǐ经jīng不bù说shuō我wǒ从cóng今jīn者zhě乃nǎi至zhì命mìng终zhōng舍shě生shēng言yán故gù 。 经jīng如rú何hé说shuō 。 如rú大dà名míng经jīng 。 唯wéi此cǐ经jīng中zhōng说shuō近jìn事shì相xiàng 。 余yǘ经jīng不bù尔ěr故gù违wéi越yüè经jīng 。 然rán余yǘ经jīng说shuō 。 我wǒ从cóng今jīn时shí乃nǎi至zhì命mìng终zhōng舍shě生shēng归guī净jìng 。 是shì归guī三sān宝bǎo发fā诚chéng信xìn言yán 。 此cǐ中zhōng显xiǎn示shì以yǐ见jiàn谛dì者zhě 。 由yóu得de证zhèng净jìng举jǚ命mìng自zì要yào 。 表biǎo于yǘ正zhèng法fǎ深shēn怀huái爱ài重zhòng乃nǎi至zhì为wèi救jiù自zì生shēng命mìng缘yüán 。 终zhōng不bù舍shě于yǘ如rú来lái正zhèng法fǎ 。 非fēi彼bǐ为wéi欲yǜ说shuō近jìn事shì相xiàng 。 故gù说shuō如rú是shì舍shě生shēng等děng言yán 。 设shè说shuō亦yì非fēi分fèn明míng理lǐ教jiào 。 谁shéi能néng准zhǔn此cǐ不bù明míng了liǎo文wén 。 便biàn信xìn前qián时shí已yǐ发fā五wǔ戒jiè 。 又yòu约yüē持chí犯fàn戒jiè说shuō学xüé一yī分fēn等děng尚shàng不bù应yīng问wèn 。 况kuàng应yīng为wéi答dá 。 谁shéi有yǒu已yǐ解jiě近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí必bì具jǜ五wǔ支zhī 。 而ér不bù能néng解jiě于yǘ所suǒ学xüé处chù持chí一yī非fēi余yǘ 。 乃nǎi至zhì具jǜ持chí名míng一yī分fēn等děng 。 由yóu彼bǐ未wèi解jiě近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí受shòu量liàng少shǎo多duō故gù应yīng请qǐng问wèn 。 凡fán有yǒu几jǐ种zhǒng邬wū波bō索suǒ迦jiā能néng学xüé学xüé处chù 。 答dá言yán 。 有yǒu四sì邬wū波bō索suǒ迦jiā 。 谓wèi能néng学xüé一yī分fēn等děng 。 犹yóu未wèi能néng了le 。 复fù问wèn何hé名míng能néng学xüé一yī分fēn 。 乃nǎi至zhì广guǎng说shuō 。 若ruò阙qüè律lǜ仪yí得dé名míng近jìn事shì 。 苾bì刍chú勤qín策cè阙qüè亦yì应yīng成chéng 。 彼bǐ既jì不bù成chéng 。 此cǐ亦yì应yīng尔ěr 。 何hé缘yüán近jìn事shì乃nǎi至zhì苾bì刍chú所suǒ受shòu律lǜ仪yí支zhī量liàng定dìng尔ěr 。 由yóu佛fó教jiào力lì施shī设shè故gù然rán 。 若ruò尔ěr何hé缘yüán不bù许xǚ由yóu佛fó教jiào力lì施shī设shè虽suī阙qüè律lǜ仪yí 。 而ér名míng近jìn事shì非fēi苾bì刍chú等děng 。 迦jiā湿shī弥mí罗luó国guó毗pí婆pó沙shā师shī 。 不bù许xǚ阙qüè律lǜ仪yí得de成chéng近jìn事shì 。 此cǐ近jìn事shì等děng一yī切qiè律lǜ仪yí 。 由yóu何hé得de成chéng下xià中zhōng上shàng品pǐn 。 颂sòng曰yüē

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论lùn曰yüē 。 八bā众zhòng所suǒ受shòu别bié解jiě脱tuō律lǜ仪yí 。 皆jiē随suí受shòu心xīn有yǒu下xià中zhōng上shàng品pǐn 。 由yóu如rú是shì理lǐ诸zhū阿ā罗luó汉hàn或huò有yǒu成chéng就jiù下xià品pǐn律lǜ仪yí 。 然rán诸zhū异yì生shēng或huò成chéng上shàng品pǐn 。 为wèi有yǒu但dàn受shòu近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí不bù受shòu三sān归guī成chéng近jìn事shì不bù 。 不bù成chéng近jìn事shì除chú有yǒu不bù知zhī 。 诸zhū有yǒu归guī依yī佛fó法fǎ僧sēng者zhě 。 为wèi归guī何hé等děng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

归guī依yī成chéng佛fó僧sēng无wú学xüé二èr种zhǒng法fǎ及jí涅niè槃pán择zé灭miè是shì说shuō具jǜ三sān归guī

论lùn曰yüē 。 归guī依yī佛fó者zhě 。 谓wèi但dàn归guī依yī能néng成chéng佛fó无wú学xüé法fǎ 。 由yóu彼bǐ胜shèng故gù身shēn得de佛fó名míng 。 或huò由yóu得de彼bǐ法fǎ佛fó能néng觉jüé一yī切qiè 。 何hé等děng名míng为wéi佛fó无wú学xüé法fǎ 。 谓wèi尽jìn智zhì等děng及jí彼bǐ随suí行xíng 。 非fēi色sè等děng身shēn 。 前qián后hòu等děng故gù 。 为wèi归guī一yī佛fó 。 一yī切qiè佛fó耶yé 。 理lǐ实shí应yīng言yán归guī一yī切qiè佛fó 。 以yǐ诸zhū佛fó道dào相xiāng无wú异yì故gù 。 归guī依yī僧sēng者zhě 。 谓wèi通tōng归guī依yī诸zhū能néng成chéng僧sēng学xüé无wú学xüé法fǎ 。 由yóu得de彼bǐ故gù僧sēng成chéng八bā种zhǒng补bǔ特tè伽jiā罗luó 。 不bù可kě破pò故gù 。 为wèi归guī一yī佛fó僧sēng 。 一yī切qiè佛fó僧sēng耶yé 。 理lǐ实shí通tōng归guī一yī切qiè佛fó僧sēng 。 以yǐ诸zhū僧sēng道dào相xiāng无wú异yì故gù 。 然rán契qì经jīng说shuō当dāng来lái有yǒu僧sēng汝rǔ应yīng归guī者zhě 。 彼bǐ经jīng但dàn为wéi显xiǎn示shì当dāng来lái现xiàn见jiàn僧sēng宝bǎo 。 归guī依yī法fǎ者zhě 。 谓wèi归guī涅niè槃pán 。 此cǐ涅niè槃pán言yán唯wéi显xiǎn择zé灭miè 。 自zì他tā相xiāng续xǜ烦fán恼nǎo及jí苦kǔ寂jì灭miè一yī相xiàng 。 故gù通tōng归guī依yī 。 若ruò唯wéi无wú学xüé法fǎ即jí是shì佛fó者zhě 。 如rú何hé于yǘ佛fó所suǒ恶ě心xīn出chū血xiě 。 但dàn损sǔn生shēng身shēn成chéng无wú间jiàn罪zuì 。 毗pí婆pó沙shā者zhě作zuò是shì释shì言yán 。 坏huài彼bǐ所suǒ依yī彼bǐ随suí坏huài故gù 。 然rán寻xǘn本běn论lùn不bù见jiàn有yǒu言yán唯wéi无wú学xüé法fǎ即jí名míng为wéi佛fó 。 但dàn言yán无wú学xüé法fǎ能néng成chéng于yǘ佛fó 。 既jì不bù遮zhē佛fó体tǐ亦yì摄shè依yī身shēn 。 故gù于yǘ此cǐ中zhōng不bù容róng前qián难nán 。 若ruò异yì此cǐ者zhě 。 应yīng佛fó与yǚ僧sēng住zhù世shì俗sú心xīn非fēi僧sēng非fēi佛fó 。 又yòu应yīng唯wéi执zhí成chéng苾bì刍chú戒jiè即jí是shì苾bì刍chú 。 然rán如rú有yǒu欲yǜ供gòng养yǎng苾bì刍chú者zhě 。 彼bǐ唯wéi供gòng养yǎng成chéng苾bì刍chú尸shī罗luó 。 如rú是shì有yǒu欲yǜ归guī依yī佛fó者zhě 。 亦yì应yīng但dàn归guī成chéng佛fó无wú学xüé法fǎ 。 有yǒu余yǘ师shī说shuō 。 归guī依yī佛fó者zhě 。 总zǒng归guī依yī如rú来lái十shí八bā不bù共gòng法fǎ 。 此cǐ能néng归guī依yī何hé法fǎ为wéi体tǐ 。 语yǚ表biǎo为wéi体tǐ 。 如rú是shì归guī依yī以yǐ何hé为wéi义yì 。 救jiù济jì为wéi义yì 。 由yóu彼bǐ为wéi依yī能néng永yǒng解jiě脱tuō一yī切qiè苦kǔ故gù 。 如rú世shì尊zūn言yán

众zhòng人rén怖bù所suǒ逼bī多duō归guī依yī诸zhū山shān园yüán苑yüàn及jí丛cóng林lín孤gū树shù制zhì多duō等děng此cǐ归guī依yī非fēi胜shèng此cǐ归guī依yī非fēi尊zūn不bù因yīn此cǐ归guī依yī能néng解jiě脱tuō众zhòng苦kǔ诸zhū有yǒu归guī依yī佛fó及jí归guī依yī法fǎ僧sēng于yǘ四sì圣shèng谛dì中zhōng恒héng以yǐ慧huì观guān察chá知zhī苦kǔ知zhī苦kǔ集jí知zhī永yǒng超chāo众zhòng苦kǔ知zhī八bā支zhī圣shèng道dào趣qǜ安ān隐yǐn涅niè槃pán此cǐ归guī依yī最zuì胜shèng此cǐ归guī依yī最zuì尊zūn必bì因yīn此cǐ归guī依yī能néng解jiě脱tuō众zhòng苦kǔ

是shì故gù归guī依yī普pǔ于yǘ一yī切qiè受shòu律lǜ仪yí处chù为wèi方fāng便biàn门mén 。 何hé缘yüán世shì尊zūn于yǘ余yǘ律lǜ仪yí处chù立lì离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng为wéi其qí所suǒ学xüé 。 唯wéi于yǘ近jìn事shì一yī律lǜ仪yí中zhōng但dàn制zhì令lìng其qí离lí欲yǜ邪xié行xíng 。 颂sòng曰yüē

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论lùn曰yüē 。 唯wéi欲yǜ邪xié行xíng世shì极jí诃hē责zé 。 以yǐ能néng侵qīn毁huǐ他tā妻qī等děng故gù 。 感gǎn恶è趣qǜ故gù非fēi非fēi梵fàn行xíng 。 又yòu欲yǜ邪xié行xíng易yì远yüǎn离lí故gù 。 诸zhū在zài家jiā者zhě耽dān著zhù欲yǜ故gù离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng难nán可kě受shòu持chí 。 观guān彼bǐ不bù能néng长cháng时shí修xiū学xüé故gù不bù制zhì彼bǐ离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng 。 又yòu诸zhū圣shèng者zhě于yǘ欲yǜ邪xié行xíng一yī切qiè定dìng得de不bù作zuò律lǜ仪yí 。 经jīng生shēng圣shèng者zhě亦yì不bù行xíng故gù离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng则zé不bù如rú是shì 。 故gù于yǘ近jìn事shì所suǒ受shòu律lǜ仪yí但dàn为wéi制zhì立lì离lí欲yǜ邪xié行xíng 。 勿wù经jīng生shēng圣shèng者zhě犯fàn近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 不bù作zuò律lǜ仪yí谓wèi定dìng不bù作zuò 。 诸zhū有yǒu先xiān受shòu近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí后hòu娶qǚ妻qī妾qiè 。 于yǘ彼bǐ妻qī妾qiè先xiān受shòu戒jiè时shí得de律lǜ仪yí不bù 。 理lǐ实shí应yīng得dé 。 勿wù但dàn于yǘ一yī分fēn得dé别bié解jiě律lǜ仪yí 。 若ruò尔ěr云yǘn何hé后hòu非fēi犯fàn戒jiè 。 颂sòng曰yüē

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论lùn曰yüē 。 如rú本běn受shòu誓shì而ér得dé律lǜ仪yí 。 本běn受shòu誓shì云yǘn何hé 。 谓wèi离lí欲yǜ邪xié行xíng 。 非fēi于yǘ一yī切qiè有yǒu情qíng相xiāng续xǜ言yán我wǒ皆jiē当dāng离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng 。 由yóu此cǐ普pǔ于yǘ有yǒu情qíng相xiāng续xǜ唯wéi得de离lí欲yǜ邪xié行xíng戒jiè 。 非fēi离lí非fēi梵fàn行xíng律lǜ仪yí故gù后hòu纳nà妻qī妾qiè非fēi毁huǐ犯fàn前qián戒jiè 。 何hé缘yüán但dàn制zhì离lí虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 非fēi离lí间jiàn语yǚ等děng为wéi近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 亦yì由yóu前qián说shuō三sān种zhǒng因yīn故gù 。 谓wèi虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ最zuì可kě诃hē故gù 。 诸zhū在zài家jiā者zhě易yì远yüǎn离lí故gù 。 一yī切qiè圣shèng者zhě得dé不bù作zuò故gù 。 复fù有yǒu别bié因yīn 。 颂sòng曰yüē

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论lùn曰yüē 。 越yüè诸zhū学xüé处chù被bèi检jiǎn问wèn时shí 。 若ruò开kāi虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 便biàn言yán我wǒ不bù作zuò 。 因yīn斯sī于yǘ戒jiè多duō所suǒ违wéi越yüè 。 故gù佛fó为wéi欲yǜ令lìng彼bǐ坚jiān持chí 。 于yǘ一yī切qiè律lǜ仪yí制zhì离lí虚xǖ诳kuáng语yǚ 。 云yǘn何hé令lìng彼bǐ若ruò犯fàn戒jiè时shí便biàn自zì发fā露lù能néng防fáng后hòu犯fàn 。 复fù以yǐ何hé缘yüán不bù于yǘ远yüǎn离lí遮zhē罪zuì建jiàn立lì近jìn事shì律lǜ仪yí 。 谁shéi言yán此cǐ中zhōng不bù离lí遮zhē罪zuì 。 离lí何hé遮zhē罪zuì 。 谓wèi离lí饮yǐn酒jiǔ 。 何hé缘yüán于yǘ彼bǐ诸zhū遮zhē罪zuì中zhōng不bù制zhì离lí余yǘ 。 唯wéi遮zhē饮yǐn酒jiǔ 。 颂sòng曰yüē

遮zhē中zhōng唯wéi离lí酒jiǔ为wéi护hù余yǘ律lǜ仪yí

论lùn曰yüē 。 诸zhū饮yǐn酒jiǔ者zhě心xīn多duō纵zòng逸yì 。 不bù能néng守shǒu护hù诸zhū余yǘ律lǜ仪yí 。 故gù为wéi护hù余yǘ令lìng离lí饮yǐn酒jiǔ 。 宁nìng知zhī饮yǐn酒jiǔ遮zhē罪zuì摄shè耶yé 。 由yóu此cǐ中zhōng无wú性xìng罪zuì相xiāng故gù 。 以yǐ诸zhū性xìng罪zuì唯wéi染rǎn心xīn行xíng 。 为wèi疗liáo病bìng时shí虽suī饮yǐn诸zhū酒jiǔ不bù为wèi醉zuì乱luàn能néng无wú染rǎn心xīn 。 岂qǐ不bù先xiān知zhī酒jiǔ能néng醉zuì乱luàn而ér故gù欲yǜ饮yǐn即jí是shì染rǎn心xīn 。 此cǐ非fēi染rǎn心xīn由yóu自zì知zhī量liàng 。 为wèi疗liáo病bìng故gù分fēn限xiàn而ér饮yǐn不bù令lìng醉zuì乱luàn故gù非fēi染rǎn心xīn 。 诸zhū持chí律lǜ者zhě言yán 。 饮yǐn酒jiǔ是shì性xìng罪zuì 。 如rú彼bǐ尊zūn者zhě邬wū波bō离lí言yán 。 我wǒ当dāng如rú何hé供gōng给jǐ病bìng者zhě 。 世shì尊zūn告gào曰yüē 。 唯wéi除chú性xìng罪zuì余yǘ随suí所suǒ应yīng皆jiē可kě供gōng给jǐ 。 然rán有yǒu染rǎn疾jí释shì种zhǒng须xǖ酒jiǔ 。 世shì尊zūn不bù开kāi彼bǐ饮yǐn酒jiǔ故gù 。 又yòu契qì经jīng说shuō 。 诸zhū有yǒu苾bì刍chú称chēng我wǒ为wéi师shī不bù应yīng饮yǐn酒jiǔ 。 乃nǎi至zhì极jí少shǎo如rú一yī茅máo端duān所suǒ沾zhān酒jiǔ量liàng亦yì不bù应yīng饮yǐn 。 故gù知zhī饮yǐn酒jiǔ是shì性xìng罪zuì摄shè 。 又yòu诸zhū圣shèng者zhě虽suī易yì多duō生shēng亦yì不bù犯fàn故gù 。 如rú杀shā生shēng等děng 。 又yòu经jīng说shuō是shì身shēn恶è行xíng故gù 。 对duì法fǎ诸zhū师shī言yán非fēi性xìng罪zuì 。 然rán为wéi病bìng者zhě总zǒng开kāi遮zhē戒jiè 。 复fù于yǘ异yì时shí遮zhē饮yǐn酒jiǔ者zhě 。 为wèi防fáng因yīn此cǐ犯fàn性xìng罪zuì故gù 。 又yòu令lìng醉zuì乱luàn量liàng无wú定dìng限xiàn 。 故gù遮zhē乃nǎi至zhì饮yǐn茅máo端duān所suǒ沾zhān量liàng 。 又yòu一yī切qiè圣shèng皆jiē不bù饮yǐn者zhě 。 以yǐ诸zhū圣shèng者zhě具jǜ惭cán羞xiū故gù 。 饮yǐn酒jiǔ能néng令lìng失shī正zhèng念niàn故gù 。 乃nǎi至zhì少shǎo分fēn亦yì不bù饮yǐn者zhě 。 以yǐ如rú毒dú药yào量liàng无wú定dìng故gù 。 又yòu经jīng说shuō是shì身shēn恶è行xíng者zhě 。 酒jiǔ是shì一yī切qiè放fàng逸yì处chù故gù 。 由yóu是shì独dú立lì放fàng逸yì处chù名míng 。 余yǘ不bù立lì此cǐ名míng 。 皆jiē是shì性xìng罪zuì故gù 。 然rán说shuō数shù习xí堕duò恶è趣qǜ者zhě 。 显xiǎn数shù饮yǐn酒jiǔ能néng令lìng身shēn中zhōng诸zhū不bù善shàn法fǎ相xiàng续xǜ转zhuǎn故gù 。 又yòu能néng引yǐn发fā恶è趣qǜ业yè故gù 。 或huò能néng令lìng彼bǐ转zhuǎn增zēng盛shèng故gù 。 如rú契qì经jīng说shuō 。 窣sū罗luó迷mí丽lì耶yē末mò陀tuó放fàng逸yì处chù 。 依yī何hé义yì说shuō 。 酝yǜn食shí成chéng酒jiǔ名míng为wéi窣sū罗luó 。 酝yǜn余yǘ物wù所suǒ成chéng名míng迷mí丽lì耶yē酒jiǔ 。 即jí前qián二èr酒jiǔ未wèi熟shú已yǐ坏huài不bù能néng令lìng醉zuì不bù名míng末mò陀tuó 。 若ruò令lìng醉zuì时shí名míng末mò陀tuó酒jiǔ 。 简jiǎn无wú用yòng位wèi重zhòng立lì此cǐ名míng 。 然rán以yǐ槟bīng榔láng及jí稗bài子zi等děng亦yì能néng令lìng醉zuì 。 为wèi简jiǎn彼bǐ故gù 。 须xǖ说shuō窣sū罗luó迷mí丽lì耶yē酒jiǔ 。 虽suī是shì遮zhē罪zuì而ér令lìng放fàng逸yì广guǎng造zào众zhòng恶è 。 为wèi令lìng殷yīn重zhòng遮zhē断duàn故gù说shuō放fàng逸yì处chù言yán 。 酒jiǔ是shì放fàng逸yì所suǒ依yī处chù故gù